Galeria
Valeria was the daughter of Diocletian
(Roman Emperor A.D. 284- 305) and Priscus.
In A.D. 295. She married Galerius after he
was elevated to Caesar by Diocletian in
A.D. 293. In A.D. 308, Valeria was named
Augusta. Though she had no children of her
own, she became the step-mother of
Candidianus, the illegitimate child of
Galerius. After Galerius died in A.D. 311,
Galeria and her mother Prisca were sent to
Licinius for protection. Instead, the two
women went to Maximinus II; as his
daughter was engaged to Candidianus.
Maximinus then proposed to Valeria; but
she refused, and Maximinus arrested
Valeria and her mother. This marriage
would have been tough though, as Galeria
was sympathetic to Christians and
Maximinus was known for his enthusiasm in
persecuting them. Maximinus died in A.D.
313 and Licinius ordered that Galeria and
her mother be executed. They escaped and
were on the run for about 15 months but
were discovered in Thessaloniki and
executed in A.D. 315.
Siscia
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 310-311
Ӕ follis
25mm 5.4g
GAL VALERIA AV-G; Diademed and mantled
bust right on crescent.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus holding up apple
and raising drapery over left shoulder,
crescent in left field, Γ in right.
In ex. SIS
RIC VI Siscia 211
unusual gap in obverse legend
Serdica
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 307- 308
Ӕ follis
26mm 6.7g
GAL VALERIA AVG; diademed bust wearing
necklace and embroidered robe right, set
on crescent.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing,
head left, right holding up apple, left
raising drapery over left shoulder; ✶ in
left field, Γ in right field.
In ex. •SM•SD•
RIC VI Serdica 43
Thessalonica
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 308- 310
25mm 5.7g
GAL VALERIA AVG; bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing, head
left, right holding up apple, left raising
drapery over left shoulder, star in left
field, E in right.
In ex. •SM•TS•
RIC VI Thessalonica 36
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 308- 310
20mm 4.2g
GAL VALERIA AVG; bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing, head left,
right holding up apple, left raising drapery over
left shoulder, star in left field, E in right.
In ex. •SM•TS•
RIC VI Thessalonica 33- 35
Perhaps modified for use as solidus weight, token or
game piece.
Heraclea
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 309- 310
Ӕ follis
24x26mm 6.9g
GAL VALERIA AVG; Diademed and draped bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing, head
left, right holding up apple, left raising
drapery over left shoulder.
In ex. HTB
RIC VI Heraclea 43
Nicomedia
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 308- 310
Ӕ follis 28mm
7.7g
GAL VALERIA AVG; Diademed and draped bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI CMH; Venus standing facing, head
left, right holding up apple, left raising drapery
over left shoulder.
In ex. SMNΔ
RIC VI Nicomedia 57
The CMH ligature
might be a mark of value -- 100 (sestertii) at
48 to the pound. C is the Latin number for 100
and MH is Greek for 48.
Cyzicus
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 308- 309
Ӕ follis
25x27mm 7.8g
GAL VALERIA AVG;
Diademed and draped bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing, head left,
right holding up apple, left raising drapery over
left shoulder; Δ in left field.
In ex. MKV
RIC VI Cyzicus 46
Antioch
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 308
Ӕ follis
25mm 6.4g
GAL VAL-ERIA AVG; Diademed and draped bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing, head left,
right holding up apple, left raising drapery over
left shoulder.
In ex. ANT•
RIC VI Antioch 91
Alexandria
Galeria Valeria
A.D. 308
Ӕ follis 25mm 6.6g
GAL VALERIA AVG; Diademed and draped bust right.
VENERI VICTRICI; Venus standing facing, head
left, right holding up apple, left raising
drapery over left shoulder, X in left field, Γ
over K in right.
In ex. ALE
RIC VI Alexandria 81